The Effectiveness of the Geritalk Communication Skills Course: A Real-Time Assessment of Skill Acquisition and Deliberate Practice

被引:34
作者
Gelfman, Laura P. [1 ]
Lindenberger, Elizabeth [1 ]
Fernandez, Helen [1 ]
Goldberg, Gabrielle R. [1 ]
Lim, Betty B. [1 ]
Litrivis, Evgenia [1 ]
O'Neill, Lynn [2 ]
Smith, Cardinale B. [3 ]
Kelley, Amy S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Brookdale Dept Geriatr & Palliat Med, New York, NY 10029 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Geriatr, Durham, NC 27706 USA
[3] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, New York, NY 10029 USA
关键词
Communication skills; assessment tool; deliberate practice; family meeting; graduate medical education; CLINICAL-EVALUATION EXERCISE; PALLIATIVE CARE; ASSOCIATIONS; CANCER; HEALTH; CEX;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.12.231
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background. Communication skills are critical in Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine because these patients confront complex clinical scenarios. We evaluated the effectiveness of the Geritalk communication skills course by comparing pre- and post-course real-time assessment of the participants leading family meetings. We also evaluated the participants' sustained skills practice. Measures. We compare the participants' skill acquisition before and after Geritalk using a direct observation Family Meeting Communication Assessment Tool and assess their deliberate practice at follow-up. Intervention. First-year Geriatrics or Palliative Medicine fellows at Mount Sinai Medical Center and the James J. Peters Bronx VA Medical Center participated in Geritalk. Outcomes. Pre- and post-course family meeting assessments were compared. An average net gain of 6.8 skills represented a greater than 20% improvement in use of applicable skills. At two month follow-up, most participants reported deliberate practice of fundamental and advanced skills. Conclusions/Lessons Learned. This intensive training and family meeting assessment offers evidence-based communication skills training. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:738 / U456
页数:13
相关论文
共 14 条
[11]   Relationship between cancer patients' predictions of prognosis and their treatment preferences [J].
Weeks, JC ;
Cook, EF ;
O'Day, SJ ;
Petersen, LM ;
Wenger, N ;
Reding, D ;
Harrell, FE ;
Kussin, P ;
Dawson, NV ;
Connors, AF ;
Lynn, J ;
Phillips, RS .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1998, 279 (21) :1709-1714
[12]   A survey of competencies and concerns in end-of-life care for physician trainees [J].
Weissman, DE ;
Ambuel, B ;
Norton, AJ ;
Wang-Cheng, R ;
Schiedermayer, D .
JOURNAL OF PAIN AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT, 1998, 15 (02) :82-90
[13]   Associations between end-of-life discussions, patient mental health, medical care near death, and caregiver bereavement adjustment [J].
Wright, Alexi A. ;
Zhang, Baohui ;
Ray, Alaka ;
Mack, Jennifer W. ;
Trice, Elizabeth ;
Balboni, Tracy ;
Mitchell, Susan L. ;
Jackson, Vicki A. ;
Block, Susan D. ;
Maciejewski, Paul K. ;
Prigerson, Holly G. .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2008, 300 (14) :1665-1673
[14]   Health Care Costs in the Last Week of Life Associations With End-of-Life Conversations [J].
Zhang, Baohui ;
Wright, Alexi A. ;
Huskamp, Haiden A. ;
Nilsson, Matthew E. ;
Maciejewski, Matthew L. ;
Earle, Craig C. ;
Block, Susan D. ;
Maciejewski, Paul K. ;
Prigerson, Holly G. .
ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2009, 169 (05) :480-488