Discoloration mechanism, structures and recent applications of thermochromic materials via different methods: A review

被引：124
作者：
Cheng, Youliang [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaoqiang [1 ]
Fang, Changqing [1 ]
Chen, Jing [1 ]
Wang, Zhen [1 ]
机构：
[1] Xian Univ Technol, Fac Printing Packaging Engn & Digital Media Techn, Xian 710048, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
来源：
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | 2018年 / 34卷 / 12期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词：
Thermochromic materials; Discoloration mechanism; Transformation temperature; Classification; DIOXIDE THIN-FILMS; POLYDIACETYLENE/ZINC OXIDE NANOCOMPOSITES; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; PHASE-TRANSITION; COLORIMETRIC DETECTION; VO2; NANOPARTICLES; SMART WINDOWS; SCHIFF-BASE; VANADIUM;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jmst.2018.05.016
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Thermochromic material is a kind of smart material whose color will vary as the result of the phase transition caused by the temperature change. The characteristics of thermochromic materials are the memory functions to the temperature, having great potential applications in aerospace, military, anti-counterfeiting technology, construction and other fields. In recent years, many kinds of thermochromic materials have been prepared by different methods and their discoloration mechanisms are various according to published literatures. In this paper, the classification, discoloration mechanism, preparation methods, application fields and development trend of thermochromic materials are reviewed. (c) 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.
引用
收藏
页码：2225 / 2234
页数：10
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