Cause of death among people with retroviral infection in rural Guinea-Bissau

被引:6
作者
Cooper, Maxwell
van der Loeff, Maarten Schim [1 ]
McConkey, Samuel [2 ]
Cooper, Sarah [3 ]
Vincent, Tim [4 ]
Whittle, Hilton [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Ctr Infect & Immun, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Royal Coll Surgeons Ireland, Dept Int Hlth & Trop Med, Dublin 2, Ireland
[3] So Gen Hosp, Inst Neurol Sci, Glasgow G51 4TF, Lanark, Scotland
[4] MRC, Caio Field Stn, Canchungo, Guinea Bissau
[5] MRC, Faijara, Gambia
关键词
MORTALITY; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1258/td.2010.090460
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
HIV-2 and HTLV-1 infection are both associated with increased mortality, but the causes of death are not well known. Relatives of 84 deceased persons from a rural part of Guinea-Bissau were interviewed using a standardised verbal autopsy questionnaire in the context of a large longitudinal community cohort study. The results were reviewed by two doctors to conclude cause of death. A cause of death was agreed upon for 49/84 subjects. Nineteen of these 49 were infected with HIV-2 alone and 7 with both HIV-2 and HTLV-1. Among these, the main causes of death were pulmonary tuberculosis (n = 5), AIDS (n = 5), cerebrovascular accident (n = 5), sepsis (n = 3) and hepatocellular carcinoma (n = 2). Death associated with traditional HIV-related causes were implicated in 13/26 (50%) of those with HIV-2.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 183
页数:3
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