Acid-base behavior of oxides and their electronic structure

被引:39
|
作者
Portier, J
Poizot, P
Tarascon, JM
Campet, G
Subramanian, MA
机构
[1] ICMCB, CNRS, F-33608 Pessac, France
[2] LRCS, F-8039 Amiens, France
[3] DuPont Co Inc, Cent Res & Dev, Wilmington, DE 19880 USA
关键词
oxide acid base chemistry; electronegativity; chemical hardness;
D O I
10.1016/S1293-2558(03)00031-1
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We attempted to simplify and unify the former concepts describing the acid base character of oxides on the basis of their band structure. Duffy optical basicity, Smith acid scale and Bratsch electronegativity model can simply be linked by taking into account the electronegativity and the chemical hardness of the oxides: an acidic oxide has a strong electronegativity together with a strong chemical hardness while a basic oxide has a low electronegativity associated with a weak chemical hardness. (C) 2003 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:695 / 699
页数:5
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