Who sees trees before forest? The obsessive-compulsive style of visual attention

被引:83
作者
Yovel, I [1 ]
Revelle, W [1 ]
Mineka, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.0956-7976.2005.00792.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
It has been suggested that individuals with obsessive-compulsive personalities tend to focus on small local details in their surroundings, whereas histrionic individuals are characterized by more global information processing. Using the global-local hierarchical-letters paradigm, we were able to provide support for the first but not the second hypothesis. Measures related to obsessive-compulsive personality disorder were associated with excessive visual attention to small details of the hierarchical letters. Specifically, the obsessive-compulsive cognitive style was associated with local interference, which reflects the effects of distraction by to-be-ignored small details on identification of global information.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 129
页数:7
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