Preparation and characterization of PVDF/Starch nanocomposite nanofibers using electrospinning method

被引:20
作者
Amini, Majed [1 ]
Haddadi, Seyyed Arash [1 ]
Ghaderi, Saeed [1 ]
Ramazani, Ahmad S. A. [1 ]
Ansarizadeh, Mohammad Hassan [1 ]
机构
[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, POB 11365-9465, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Starch; PVDF; Electrospun; Electrospinning; Nanofiber;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2018.04.170
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study, poly (vinylidene fluoride) PVDF/Starch nanofibers with a great potential for tissue engineering applications have been investigated. The electrospun nanofibers were formed by the electrospinning of the PVDF/Starch solutions in various ratios of PVDF to Starch. Characterizations of PVDF/Starch nanofiber were performed using rheometric mechanical spectroscopy (RMS), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) and tensile test. The results showed that the addition of more Starch into the PVDF solution increased the viscosity of the prepared PVDF/Starch solutions. In addition, the mechanical properties of PVDF enhanced in the presence of Starch due to the higher mechanical properties of Starch chains. Also, addition of Starch into PVDF matrix increased the elongation at break from 58 to 8 mm. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and/or Peer-review under responsibility of INN International Conference/Workshop on "Nanotechnology and Nanomedicine'' NTNM2017.
引用
收藏
页码:15613 / 15619
页数:7
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