Extraction and separation of Ga(III) from hydrochloric acid solution by Cyanex-921 in sulfonated kerosene

被引:6
作者
Ahmed, Ismail Mohamed [1 ]
Ismail, Zeinab Hassanien [1 ]
Hamed, Mostafa Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] Atom Energy Author, Hot Labs Ctr, Cairo 13759, Egypt
关键词
Solvent extraction; Ga(III); CYANEX; 921; Sulfonated kerosene; HCl medium; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; COEXTRACTABLE IMPURITIES; PHOSPHORIC-ACID; RECOVERY; GALLIUM; DILUENT; ZINC; CHLOROFORM; URANIUM; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-018-5977-z
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Solvent extraction of Ga(III) from hydrochloric acid solution using CYANEX 921 in sulfonated kerosene as a modified diluent has been discussed. The factors affecting the extraction of gallium have been investigated. The sulfonation of kerosene was found to enhance the separation of gallium from the interfering ions and was examined using IR spectroscopy. The process was found to be exothermic with decrease in the randomness of the system and the extracted species was suggested to be , where refers to the CYANEX 921. The developed method was applied for the separation of Ga(III) from copper and zinc in chloride solution that result during production of Ga-66/68 from the cyclotron.
引用
收藏
页码:969 / 976
页数:8
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