OCDS Craving Scores Predict 24-Month Outcome in Alcoholic Outpatients

被引:11
作者
Soyka, Michael [1 ,2 ]
Helten, Claudia [2 ]
Schmidt, Peggy [2 ]
机构
[1] Private Hosp Meiringen, CH-3860 Meiringen, Switzerland
[2] Univ Munich, Hosp Psychiat, D-8000 Munich, Germany
关键词
COMPULSIVE DRINKING SCALE; HEAVY DRINKING; VALIDITY; DEPENDENCE; RELAPSE; STRESS; ABUSE; QUANTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00036.x
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This study was conducted to replicate previous findings on the predictive value of a German version of the Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS) by investigating 24-month treatment outcome in an outpatient setting. This was a prospective, observational study with 92 alcohol-dependent patients. The OCDS was used to assess craving at the end of treatment, and at the 6-, 12-, and 24-month follow-ups. Univariate and logistic regression analyses were performed. Of the 67 patients interviewed at the 24-month follow-up, 58% were abstinent and 79% improved. OCDS scores were higher in patients with a less favorable outcome. In line with previous findings, our results showed that the intensity of craving as measured by the OCDS may predict outcome in outpatient alcoholics. (Am J Addict 2010;19:264-269).
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 269
页数:6
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