High-current-density field emission from multiwalled carbon nanotubes by chemical-vapor deposition with effective aging treatment

被引:8
作者
Mu, Hui [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaobing [1 ]
Lei, Wei [1 ]
Lou, Chaogang [1 ]
Wang, Qilong [1 ]
Yin, Xiaowei [1 ]
机构
[1] SE Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B | 2007年 / 25卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1116/1.2717199
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes have been grown on silicon substrates coated with nickel-catalyst films by chemical-vapor deposition using mixtures of acetylene and nitrogen. An effective aging treatment was carried out before the field-emission measurement of carbon-nanotube samples. The results show that the turn-on field is 1.8 V/mu m at 2 mu A emission current and that the highest emission current of 13 mA at the electrical field of 23 V/mu m. This corresponds to the field-emission current density of 414 mA/cm(2). Some discussions about the long growing time of carbon nanotubes, the aging process, and high-current field emission are given. (c) 2007 American Vacuum Society.
引用
收藏
页码:583 / 585
页数:3
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