Blasted copper slag as fine aggregate in Portland cement concrete

被引:70
作者
dos Anjos, M. A. G. [1 ]
Sales, A. T. C. [1 ]
Andrade, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sergipe, Dept Civil Engn, BR-49100000 Sao Cristovao, Sergipe, Brazil
关键词
Portland cement concrete; Blasted copper slag; Waste reuse;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.03.032
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The present work focuses on assessing the viability of applying blasted copper slag, produced during abrasive blasting, as fine aggregate for Portland cement concrete manufacturing, resulting in an alternative and safe disposal method. Leaching assays showed no toxicity for this material. Concrete mixtures were produced, with high aggregate replacement ratios, varying from 0% to 100%. Axial compressive strength, diametrical compressive strength, elastic modulus, physical indexes and durability were evaluated. Assays showed a significant improvement in workability, with the increase in substitution of fine aggregate. With 80% of replacement, the concrete presented lower levels of water absorption capacity. Axial compressive strength and diametrical compressive strength decreased, with the increase of residue replacement content. The greatest reductions of compressive strength were found when the replacement was over 40%. For tensile strength by diametrical compression, the greatest reduction occurred for the concrete with 80% of replacement. After the accelerated aging, results of mechanic properties showed a small reduction of the concrete with blasted copper slag performance, when compared with the reference mixture. Results indicated that the blasted copper slag is a technically viable material for application as fine aggregate for concrete mixtures. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 613
页数:7
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