Council of Europe Black Sea Area Project: International Cooperation for the Development of Activities Related to Donation and Transplantation of Organs in the Region

被引：8

作者：

Arredondo, E. ^{[1
]}

Lopez-Fraga, M. ^{[2
]}

Chatzixiros, E. ^{[3
]}

Senemaud, B. ^{[4
]}

Brezovsky, P. ^{[5
]}

Carella, C. ^{[3
]}

Balleste, C. ^{[1
]}

Mehmet, A. Aydin ^{[6
]}

Tomadze, G. ^{[7
]}

Codreanu, I. ^{[8
]}

Sarkissian, A. A. ^{[9
]}

Simeonova, M. ^{[10
]}

Nikonenko, A. ^{[11
]}

Zota, V. ^{[12
]}

Gomez, M. P. ^{[1
]}

Manyalich, M. ^{[1
]}

Bolotinha, C. ^{[13
]}

Franca, A. ^{[13
]}

Costa, A. N. ^{[3
]}

Ott, M. -O. ^{[2
]}

Buchheit, K. -H. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Donat & Transplantat Inst DTI Fdn, Barcelona, Spain

[2] European Directorate Qual Med & HealthCare EDQM, Council Europe, 7 Allee Kastner, F-67081 Strasbourg, France

[3] Ctr Nazl Trapianti CNT, Rome, Italy

[4] Agence Biomed, St Denis, Reunion, France

[5] Koordinadni Stredisko Transplantaci, Prague, Czech Republic

[6] Minist Hlth Turkey, Ankara, Turkey

[7] Transplantat Org Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia

[8] Transplant Agcy Moldova, Kishinev, Moldova

[9] Arabkir Joint Med Ctr, Yerevan, Armenia

[10] Bulgarian Execut Agcy Transplantat, Sofia, Bulgaria

[11] Minist Hlth Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine

[12] Natl Transplantat Agcy Romania, Bucharest, Romania

[13] Autoridade Serv Sangue & Transplantacao, Lisbon, Portugal

来源：

TRANSPLANTATION PROCEEDINGS | 2018年 / 50卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.12.043

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Background. In 2011, the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines & Healthcare of the Council of Europe launched a 3-year collaborative project to address the organ shortage and improve access to transplant health services in Council of Europe member states in the Black Sea area (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Moldova, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, and the Russian Federation) through the development of safe and ethical donation and transplantation programs. Objective. Support the development of donation and transplantation programs through close interstate cooperation between national health organizations and relevant stakeholders. Methodology. Several work packages (WP) were established: WP1, project coordination (European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines & Healthcare); WP2, development and implementation of an effective legislative and financial framework (Czech Republic and France); WP3, establishment of National Transplant Authorities (Italy and Portugal); and WP4, clinical practices (DTI Foundation). Data collection, surveys, and expert visits allowed for the collection of first-hand information from each participant country at national, regional, and hospital levels. Results. Data analysis showed the positive impact of the project represented by a tendency to increase the total donation rates (per million people) in the participant countries (2011 vs 2013): Azerbaijan, +7.3; Armenia, 0.7; Georgia, +3.3; Bulgaria, +0.9; Moldova, +2.5; Ukraine:, +0.8; Romania, +2.3; and Turkey, +2.7. Conclusions. Increases in total donation rates are the result of a number of initiatives in the Black Sea area, including the stepwise implementation of legislative, organizational and institutional country-specific recommendations tailored by the CoE, efforts of the respective Ministries of Health in each country and synergism with other European projects in the region. These countries should invest further in implementing the recommendations that emerged from this project to improve their organ donation and transplantation programs and progress toward self-sufficiency.

引用

页码：374 / 381

页数：8

共 7 条

[1] Organ Transplantation 1 A call for government accountability to achieve national self-sufficiency in organ donation and transplantation [J].