Ozone - the persistent menace: interactions with the N cycle and climate change

被引：105

作者：

Simpson, David ^{[1
,2
]}

Arneth, Almut ^{[3
]}

Mills, Gina ^{[4
]}

Solberg, Sverre ^{[5
]}

Uddling, Johan ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Norwegian Meteorol Inst, EMEP MSC W, Oslo, Norway

[2] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Earth & Space Sci, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[3] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Research Atmospher Enviro, D-82467 Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany

[4] Environm Ctr Wales, Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Bangor LL57 2UW, Gwynedd, Wales

[5] Norwegian Inst Air Res, N-2027 Kjeller, Norway

[6] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY | 2014年 / 9-10卷

关键词：

NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE; ISOPRENE EMISSIONS; SURFACE OZONE; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; BACKGROUND OZONE; ELEVATED CO2; AIR-QUALITY; AEROSOL; EUROPE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cosust.2014.07.008

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Tropospheric ozone is involved in a complex web of interactions with other atmospheric gases and particles, and through ecosystem interactions with the N-cycle and climate change. Ozone itself is a greenhouse gas, causing warming, and reductions in biomass and carbon sequestration caused by ozone provide a further indirect warming effect. Ozone also has cooling effects, however, for example, through impacts on aerosols and diffuse radiation. Ecosystems are both a source of ozone precursors (especially of hydrocarbons, but also nitrogen oxides), and a sink through deposition processes. The interactions with vegetation, atmospheric chemistry and aerosols are complex, and only partially understood. Levels and patterns of global exposure to ozone may change dramatically over the next 50 years, impacting global warming, air quality, global food production and ecosystem function.

引用

页码：9 / 19

页数：11

共 75 条

[1] Robustness and uncertainty in terrestrial ecosystem carbon response to CMIP5 climate change projections [J].

Ahlstrom, A. ;

Schurgers, G. ;

Arneth, A. ;

Smith, B. .

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2012, 7 (04)

[2] The Effects of Tropospheric Ozone on Net Primary Productivity and Implications for Climate Change [J].

Ainsworth, Elizabeth A. ;

Yendrek, Craig R. ;

Sitch, Stephen ;

Collins, William J. ;

Emberson, Lisa D. .

ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT BIOLOGY, VOL 63, 2012, 63 :637-661

[3] Why are estimates of global terrestrial isoprene emissions so similar (and why is this not so for monoterpenes)? [J].

Arneth, A. ;

Monson, R. K. ;

Schurgers, G. ;

Niinemets, Ue. ;

Palmer, P. I. .

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2008, 8 (16) :4605-4620

[4] Process-based estimates of terrestrial ecosystem isoprene emissions:: incorporating the effects of a direct CO2-isoprene interaction [J].

Arneth, A. ;

Niinemets, U. ;

Pressley, S. ;

Back, J. ;

Hari, P. ;

Karl, T. ;

Noe, S. ;

Prentice, I. C. ;

Serca, D. ;

Hickler, T. ;

Wolf, A. ;

Smith, B. .

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2007, 7 :31-53

[5]

Arneth A, 2010, NAT GEOSCI, V3, P525, DOI [10.1038/ngeo905, 10.1038/NGEO905]

[6] CO2 inhibition of global terrestrial isoprene emissions:: Potential implications for atmospheric chemistry [J].

Arneth, Almut ;

Miller, Paul A. ;

Scholze, Marko ;

Hickler, Thomas ;

Schurgers, Guy ;

Smith, Benjamin ;

Prentice, I. Colin .

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2007, 34 (18)

[7] Impacts of near-future cultivation of biofuel feedstocks on atmospheric composition and local air quality [J].

Ashworth, K. ;

Folberth, G. ;

Hewitt, C. N. ;

Wild, O. .

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2012, 12 (02) :919-939

[8] Global crop yield reductions due to surface ozone exposure: 1. Year 2000 crop production losses and economic damage [J].

Avnery, Shiri ;

Mauzerall, Denise L. ;

Liu, Junfeng ;

Horowitz, Larry W. .

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2011, 45 (13) :2284-2296

[9] Evolutionary rescue and the limits of adaptation [J].

Bell, Graham .

PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2013, 368 (1610)

[10] The 2003 heat wave in Europe: A shape of things to come? An analysis based on Swiss climatological data and model simulations [J].

Beniston, M .

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2004, 31 (02) :L022021-4

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 →