Nanocrystalline ZnO Flakes for Photovoltaic Device Applications

被引:10
作者
Al-Heniti, S. [3 ]
Umar, Ahmad [1 ,2 ]
Singh, Pragya [4 ]
Sayari, A. [5 ]
Al-Hajry, A. [2 ,6 ]
Al-Ghamdi, A. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Najran Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Adv Mat & Nanoengn Lab AMNEL, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia
[2] Najran Univ, Ctr Adv Mat & Nanoengn CAMNE, Fac Sci, Adv Mat & Nanoengn Lab AMNEL, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[4] Meerut Inst Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Meerut 250002, Uttar Pradesh, India
[5] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Educ, Dept Sci, Jeddah 21454, Saudi Arabia
[6] Najran Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia
关键词
SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; GROWTH; NANOWIRES; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOPARTICLES; NANOSHEETS; SI;
D O I
10.1166/asl.2010.1183
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Nanocrystalline ZnO flakes were synthesized via solution process using zinc acetate and diethylamine under refluxing at 85 degrees C for 4 hrs. The crystalline and wurtzite hexagonal phase of the synthesized ZnO flakes were characterized by UV-visible, FTIR and Raman-scattering. For the photovoltaic device applications, the ZnO flakes were used as photo-anode materials to fabricate dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The fabricated DSSC exhibited an overall light to electricity conversion efficiency (eta) of 0.99%. A short-circuit current (J(sc)) of 2.33 mA/cm(2), open-circuit voltage (V-oc) of 0.670 V and fill factor (FE) of 0.59, was achieved from the fabricated nanocrystalline ZnO flakes based DSSCs.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 547
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Growth, properties and dye-sensitized solar cells - applications of ZnO nanorods grown by low-temperature solution process [J].
Al-Hajry, A. ;
Umar, Ahmad ;
Hahn, Y. B. ;
Kim, D. H. .
SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES, 2009, 45 (06) :529-534
[2]   Growth and Properties of Aligned ZnO Nanowires and Their Applications to n-ZnO/p-Si Heterojunction Diodes [J].
Al-Heniti, S. H. .
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 10 (10) :6606-6611
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2010, METAL OXIDE NANOSTRU
[4]   Nanowire-based dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Baxter, JB ;
Aydil, ES .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (05) :1-3
[5]   Thermal chemical vapor deposition growth of zinc oxide nanostructures for dye-sensitized solar cell fabrication [J].
Cheng, An-Jen ;
Tzeng, Yonhua ;
Zhou, Yi ;
Park, Minseo ;
Wu, Tsung-hsueh ;
Shannon, Curtis ;
Wang, Dake ;
Lee, Wonwoo .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (09)
[6]   Synthesis, structure and photoelectrochemical performance of micro/nano-textured ZnO/eosin Y electrodes [J].
Hosono, E ;
Fujihara, S ;
Kimura, T .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 49 (14) :2287-2293
[7]   One Step Growth of ZnO Nano-Tetrapods by Simple Thermal Evaporation Process: Structural and Optical Properties [J].
Khan, Aurangzeb ;
Khan, Saima N. ;
Jadwisienczak, Wojciech M. .
SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2010, 2 (04) :572-577
[8]   Electron transport properties in ZnO nanowire array/nanoparticle composite dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Ku, Chen-Hao ;
Wu, Jih-Jen .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (09)
[9]   A Surface Acoustic Wave-Based Immunosensing Device Using a Nanocrystalline ZnO Film on Si [J].
Lee, Dae-Sik ;
Lee, Jun Hwang ;
Luo, Jikui ;
Fu, Yongqing ;
Milne, William I. ;
Maeng, Sunglyul ;
Jung, Mun Yeon ;
Park, Sun Hee ;
Yoon, Hyun C. .
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 9 (12) :7181-7185
[10]   Single ZnO Nanobelt Based Field Effect Transistors (FETs) [J].
Park, Y. K. ;
Umar, Ahmad ;
Lee, E. W. ;
Hong, D. M. ;
Hahn, Yoon-Bong .
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 9 (10) :5745-5751