Fabrication of a bulk superhydrophobic conductive material by mechanical abrasion

被引：13
作者：
Cai, Zhiming [1 ]
Shen, Lie [1 ]
Wang, Xiaojing [2 ]
Guo, Qipeng [3 ]
机构：
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Xingyu Polymer Mat Technol Co Ltd, Lishui 323000, Peoples R China
[3] Deakin Univ, Inst Frontier Mat, Polymers Res Grp, Locked Bag 20000, Geelong, Vic 3220, Australia
来源：
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2018年 / 164卷
关键词：
Carbon fibres; Functional composites; Scanning electron microscopy (SEM); SELF-CLEANING PROPERTY; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; ANTIICING PERFORMANCE; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; CARBON NANOTUBES; SURFACES; ROBUST; COATINGS; POLYMER; MICROCAPSULES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.compscitech.2018.05.045
中图分类号：
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号：
摘要：
A Ketjen black (KB)-vapour-grown carbon fibre (VGCF)/polypropylene (PP) bulk superhydrophobic conductive material was prepared by processing the mixture with a range of roughnesses of abrasive paper. The difference in abrasion resistance between fillers and resin induces surface roughness during abrasion. SEM images showed hierarchically structured roughness that consists of heaves with fillers. The influence of the loading and ratio of the fillers was investigated. When the loading of the fillers was 33.3 wt% and the ratio of KB to VGCF was 4:1, the surface showed a static water contact angle of approximately 167.5 degrees, a sliding angle below 1 degrees, and a volume resistivity of approximately 0.8 Omega cm. The superhydrophobicity of the material was stable over a wide range of pH, temperature and appropriate mechanical abrasion. The bulk material is environmentally friendly, easy to scale up for large-scale applications and may be useful for anti-icing applications or self-cleaning.
引用
收藏
页码：238 / 247
页数：10
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   Purity of the sacred lotus, or escape from contamination in biological surfaces [J].
Barthlott, W ;
Neinhuis, C .
PLANTA, 1997, 202 (01) :1-8
[2]   Anti-icing potential of superhydrophobic coatings [J].
Boinovich, Ludmila B. ;
Emelyanenko, Alexandre M. .
MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 23 (01) :3-10
[3]   Influence of carbon black and carbon nanotubes on the conductivity, morphology, and rheology of conductive ternary polymer blends [J].
Brigandi, Paul J. ;
Cogen, Jeffrey M. ;
Reffner, John R. ;
Wolf, Casey A. ;
Pearson, Raymond A. .
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 2017, 57 (12) :1329-1339
[4]   Anti-Icing Superhydrophobic Coatings [J].
Cao, Liangliang ;
Jones, Andrew K. ;
Sikka, Vinod K. ;
Wu, Jianzhong ;
Gao, Di .
LANGMUIR, 2009, 25 (21) :12444-12448
[5]   Electrical conductivity of carbonaceous powders [J].
Celzard, A ;
Marêché, JF ;
Payot, F ;
Furdin, G .
CARBON, 2002, 40 (15) :2801-2815
[6]   Low cost and facile preparation of robust multifunctional coatings with self-healing superhydrophobicity and high conductivity [J].
Chen, Kunlin ;
Gou, Weiwei ;
Xu, Le ;
Zhao, Yan .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 156 :177-185
[7]   Recent Development of Durable and Self-Healing Surfaces with Special Wettability [J].
Chen, Kunlin ;
Wu, Yi ;
Zhou, Shuxue ;
Wu, Limin .
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2016, 37 (06) :463-485
[8]   Fabrication of All-Water-Based Self-Repairing Superhydrophobic Coatings Based on UV-Responsive Microcapsules [J].
Chen, Kunlin ;
Zhou, Shuxue ;
Yang, Shu ;
Wu, Limin .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2015, 25 (07) :1035-1041
[9]   Anti-icing performance of superhydrophobic surfaces [J].
Farhadi, S. ;
Farzaneh, M. ;
Kulinich, S. A. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2011, 257 (14) :6264-6269
[10]   Superhydrophobic silica nanoparticles as ultrasound contrast agents [J].
Jin, Qiaofeng ;
Lin, Chih-Yu ;
Kang, Shih-Tsung ;
Chang, Yuan-Chih ;
Zheng, Hairong ;
Yang, Chia-Min ;
Yeh, Chih-Kuang .
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY, 2017, 36 :262-269
12345