Gain and Bandwidth Enhancement of a Spiral Antenna Using a Circularly Symmetric HIS

被引:39
作者
Amiri, Mikal Askarian [1 ]
Balanis, Constantine A. [1 ]
Birtcher, Craig R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
来源
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS | 2017年 / 16卷
关键词
Circular high-impedance surface (HIS); low-profile design; spiral antenna; wideband balun; wideband element;
D O I
10.1109/LAWP.2016.2622222
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A circularly symmetric high-impedance surface (HIS) is used as a ground plane in the design of a low-profile two-arm spiral antenna. It is shown through simulations that an HIS with circular periodicity provides 16% and 11.3% greater operational and fractional bandwidths, respectively, for spiral antennas compared to canonical rectangular HISs. It is also observed that with the aid of a circular HIS ground plane, the gain of the spiral antenna increases for 2.5 dB compared to when a rectangular HIS is used as a ground plane. Measurements are performed to validate the simulations; a very good agreement is indicated.
引用
收藏
页码:1080 / 1083
页数:4
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