Gastric retention and stability of lipidized Bowman-Birk protease inhibitor in mice

被引:19
作者
Wang, J [1 ]
Shen, WC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
关键词
Bowman-Birk protease inhibitor; polypeptide lipidization; gastric retention; gastrointestinal absorption;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-5173(00)00489-0
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Bowman-Birk protease inhibitor (BBI) was modified with a reversible lipidizing agent. The palmitoylated product, Pal-BBI, and BBI were iodinated and orally administered to mice using a gavage needle. A prolonged retention of Pal-BBI was found in the stomach. Furthermore, a significant amount of Pal-BBI was detected as intact polypeptide in the stomach of mice fed with Pal-BBI, while only degradation products were detected with BBI. There was also a significant increase of radioactivity in the blood and liver in mice 1.5 h post-administration of Pal-BBI. These results indicate that lipidized polypeptide can have a longer retention and lower digestion in the stomach. They also suggest that the Pal-BBI may have a higher gastrointestinal absorption than the origin;ll polypeptide. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 116
页数:6
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