Improved survival using an intensive, pediatric-based chemotherapy regimen in adults with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

被引:17
作者
Al-Khabori, Murtadha [1 ]
Minden, Mark D. [1 ]
Yee, Karen W. L. [1 ]
Gupta, Vikas [1 ]
Schimmer, Aaron D. [1 ]
Schuh, Andre C. [1 ]
Xu, Wei [2 ]
Brandwein, Joseph M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Med Oncol & Hematol, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Biostat, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
关键词
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; chemotherapeutic approaches; prognostication; COMPLETE REMISSION; INDUCTION; CHILDREN; TRIAL; ADOLESCENTS; THERAPY;
D O I
10.3109/10428190903388376
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
All patients with newly diagnosed T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and treated over a 17-year period at a single institution were retrospectively analyzed. From 1990 to 2000, 40 patients were treated with a variety of adult-based ALL regimens. From 2000 to 2007, a pediatric-based protocol, DFCI (Dana Farber Cancer Institute), was used as the standard regimen for all patients (n = 32). The two groups (DFCI and non-DFCI) had comparable baseline characteristics. Complete response rates were not significantly different between the DFCI- and non-DFCI-treated groups. The 3-year relapse free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were significantly higher in the DFCI-treated group (p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0003, respectively). On multivariate analysis, the treatment group (DFCI vs. non-DFCI) was the major prognostic factor influencing both RFS and OS. The results provide evidence supporting the superior efficacy of asparaginase-intensive pediatric-based regimens for adults with T-ALL.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 65
页数:5
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