A short-term effect of caffeinated beverages on blood pressure: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails

被引：8

作者：

Xu, Zhican ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Meng, Qingshu ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Ge, Xinyu ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Zhuang, Rulin ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Liu, Jing ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Liang, Xiaoting ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Fan, Huimin ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
,5
]}

Yu, Ping ^{[5
]}

Zheng, Liang ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Zhou, Xiaohui ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Tongji Univ, Inst Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western Med Card, Sch Med, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China

[2] Tongji Univ, Shanghai East Hosp, Res Ctr Translat Med, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[3] Tongji Univ, Shanghai East Hosp, Dept Cardiothorac Surg, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[4] Tongji Univ, Shanghai East Hosp, Shanghai Heart Failure Res Ctr, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[5] Tongji Univ, Shanghai East Hosp, Dept Heart Failure, Sch Med, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS | 2021年 / 81卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Caffeine; Blood pressure; RCT; Meta-analysis; COFFEE CONSUMPTION; CLINICAL-TRIALS; YOUNG-ADULTS; HYPERTENSION; SUPPLEMENT; INGESTION; AWARENESS; PLACEBO; DIETARY; STRESS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jff.2021.104482

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

Blood pressure alteration after taking caffeinated beverages is controversial. We performed a meta-analysis to synthesize the evidence on the relation between short time caffeinated beverages consumption and blood pressure from randomized controlled trials. PubMed and Web of Science were systematically searched. Ultimately 11 articles and 470 enrolled subjects were included in the present meta-analysis. Fixed-model was used to assess the relationship between caffeine and blood pressure alteration across all included studies. We found an overall blood pressure elevation of 3.04/2.45 mmHg for short-term (within four weeks) caffeinated beverages intake. In adolescent population, BP increased 5.31/2.26 mmHg. In the adult group, the BP increased 2.67/2.55 mmHg. Less than one week of caffeine consumption increased BP by 5.23/2.14 mmHg. More than one week caffeine consumption elevated BP by 2.62/2.66 mmHg. This meta-analysis indicates the possibility of increase in blood pressure in a young population with caffeinated beverages.

引用

页数：10

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