Nash equilibria in quantum games with generalized two-parameter strategies

被引:69
作者
Flitney, Adrian P. [1 ]
Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L.
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Ctr Quantum Comp Technol, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
game theory; quantum games; prisoners' dilemma; Nash equilibrium;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2006.11.044
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In the Eisert protocol for 2 x 2 quantum games [J. Eisert, et aL, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 (1999) 3077], a number of authors have investigated the features arising from making the strategic space a two-parameter subset of single qubit unitary operators. We argue that the new Nash equilibria and the classical-quantum transitions that occur are simply an artifact of the particular strategy space chosen. By choosing a different, but equally plausible, two-parameter strategic space we show that different Nash equilibria with different classical-quantum transitions can arise. We,generalize the two-parameter strategies and also consider these strategies in a multiplayer setting (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 388
页数:8
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