Bright dipolar Bose-Einstein-condensate soliton mobile in a direction perpendicular to polarization

被引:11
作者
Adhikari, S. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2014年 / 90卷 / 05期
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.90.055601
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate stable, robust, bright one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) solitons, moving in a direction perpendicular to the polarization direction, formed due to dipolar interaction for repulsive contact interaction. At medium velocity the head on collision of two such solitons is found to be quasielastic with practically no deformation. Upon small perturbation the solitons are found to exhibit sustained breathing oscillation. The findings are illustrated by numerical simulation using the three-dimensional mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation and a reduced two-dimensional model in three and two spatial dimensions employing realistic interaction parameters for a dipolar Dy-164 BEC.
引用
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页数:5
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