Collective modes and ballistic expansion of a Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover

被引:140
作者
Hu, H
Minguzzi, A
Liu, XJ
Tosi, MP
机构
[1] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, INFM, NEST, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[2] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Classe Sci, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.190403
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We evaluate the frequencies of collective modes and the anisotropic expansion rate of a harmonically trapped Fermi superfluid at varying coupling strengths across a Feshbach resonance driving a BCS-BEC crossover. The equations of motion for the superfluid are obtained from a microscopic mean-field expression for the compressibility and are solved within a scaling ansatz. Our results confirm nonmonotonic behavior in the crossover region and are in quantitative agreement with current measurements of the transverse breathing mode by Kinast et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 150402 (2004)] and of the axial breathing mode by Bartenstein et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 203201 (2004)].
引用
收藏
页码:190403 / 1
页数:4
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