Emission and performance improvement analysis of biodiesel-diesel blends with additives

被引：52
作者：
Imtenan, S. [1 ]
Masjuki, H. H. [1 ]
Varman, M. [1 ]
Arbab, M. I. [1 ]
Sajjad, H. [1 ]
Fattah, I. M. Rizwanul [1 ]
Abedin, M. J. [1 ]
Hasib, Abu Saeed Md [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Mech Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Mil Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh
来源：
10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (ICME 2013) | 2014年 / 90卷
关键词：
Diesel-biodiesel blends; Additives; Ethanol; n-butanol; Diethyl ether; DIETHYL-ETHER; ENGINE; FUEL; COMBUSTION; OIL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.759
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
This experimental investigation evaluates the comparative improvement of palm biodiesel-diesel blend (20% palm biodiesel-80% diesel) with the help of ethanol, n-butanol and diethyl ether as additives regarding emission and performance characteristics. The improved blends consisted 80% diesel, 15% palm biodiesel and 5% additive. Use of additives prominently improved brake power, decreased BSFC (brake specific fuel consumption) and increased BTE (brake thermal efficiency). Diethyl ether showed highest 6.25% increment of brake power, 3.28% decrement of BSFC and about 4% increment of BTE than 20% palm biodiesel-diesel blend when used as additive. Other two additives also showed interesting improvement regarding performance. All the blends with additives showed decreased NO and CO emission but HC emission showeda slight increment. However, this experiment reveals comparative suitability of these three additives on improving biodiesel-diesel blend. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码：472 / 477
页数：6
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Combined effect of DEE and Jatropha biodiesel-diesel fuel blends on the enhancement of VCR diesel engine parameters at varying loads and compression ratios [J].
Varpe, B. R. ;
Kharde, Y. R. .
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 2023, 21 (05) :1843-1860
[42]   Assessment of performance, combustion and emission characteristics of the diesel engine powered with corn biodiesel blends [J].
Reddy, E. Rama Krishna ;
Subbalakshmi, Y. ;
Raju, V. Dhana ;
Rao, K. Appa ;
Kumar, M. Harun ;
Reddy, S. Rami ;
Sai, P. Tharun .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AMBIENT ENERGY, 2019, 43 (01) :435-443
[43]   Performance and emission evaluation of a marine diesel engine fueled by water biodiesel-diesel emulsion blends with a fuel additive of a cerium oxide nanoparticle [J].
E, Jiaqiang ;
Zhang, Zhiqing ;
Chen, Jingwei ;
MinhHieu Pham ;
Zhao, Xiaohuan ;
Peng, Qingguo ;
Zhang, Bin ;
Yin, Zibin .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2018, 169 :194-205
[44]   Performance enhancement of a diesel engine using nanoparticle-enriched algae biodiesel-diesel blends with an electrostatic precipitator for nanoparticle emission control [J].
Vellaiyan, Suresh .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2025, 326
[45]   Effect of synthetic cold flow additives on properties of biodiesel and biodiesel-diesel blends: A mini-review [J].
Bhonsle, Aman Kumar ;
Trivedi, Jayati ;
Porwal, Jyoti ;
Rawat, Neha ;
Agarwal, Tushar ;
Singh, Jasvinder ;
Atray, Neeraj .
INDIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, 2025, 32 (01) :25-32
[46]   Evaluating the effect of diethyl ether and moringa oleifera antioxidant additives on the performance and emission characteristics of jatropha biodiesel-diesel blended fuel on CI engine - An experimental investigation [J].
Birhanu, Tewodros Taye ;
Zeleke, Dinku Seyoum .
HELIYON, 2024, 10 (10)
[47]   Optimization of performance and emission of compression ignition engine fueled with propylene glycol and biodiesel-diesel blends using artificial intelligence method of ANN-GA-RSM [J].
Karimmaslak, Haleh ;
Najafi, Bahman ;
Band, Shahab S. ;
Ardabili, Sina ;
Haghighat-Shoar, Farid ;
Mosavi, Amir .
ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS OF COMPUTATIONAL FLUID MECHANICS, 2021, 15 (01) :413-425
[48]   Experimental analysis of diesel/biodiesel blends with a nano additive for the performance and emission characteristics of CI Engine [J].
Ahmed, Mohd Mujtaba ;
Pali, Harveer Singh ;
Khan, Mohammed Mohsin .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINE RESEARCH, 2023, 24 (11) :4500-4508
[49]   Combustion and emissions aspects of a diesel engine working with sheep fat oil biodiesel-diesel blends [J].
Gad, M. S. ;
EL-Seesy, Ahmed I. ;
Abu Hashish, Hassan M. ;
He, Zhixia ;
Alshaer, W. G. .
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2021, 26
[50]   Impact of oxygenated additives to diesel-biodiesel blends in the context of performance and emissions characteristics of a CI engine [J].
Mahmudul, H. M. ;
Hagos, Ftwi Y. ;
Mamat, Rizalman ;
Abdullah, Abdul A. .
INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH AND INNOVATION SYMPOSIUM (IRIS), 2016, 160
12345