Crystalline perfection and mechanical investigations on vertical Bridgman grown Bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) single crystals for thermoelectric applications

被引:11
作者
Krishna, Anuj [1 ,2 ]
Vijayan, N. [2 ]
Singh, Budhendra [3 ,4 ]
Thukral, Kanika [1 ,2 ]
Maurya, K. K. [2 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Natl Phys Lab, Acad Sci & Innovat Res, New Delhi 110012, India
[2] CSIR, Natl Phys Lab, Xray Anal & Crystal Growth Sect, Dr KS Krishnan Rd, New Delhi 110012, India
[3] Univ Aveiro, Dept Mech Engn, TEMA NRD, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[4] Univ Aveiro, Aveiro Inst Nanotechnol, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2016年 / 657卷
关键词
X-ray diffraction; Mechanical properties; Nano-indentation; Crystal growth; Bridgman technique; NANOINDENTATION; ENHANCEMENT; BI2SE3;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2016.01.033
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
High efficiency thermoelectric materials plays a vital role in power generation and refrigeration applications. Bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) is one among them. In the present work single crystal of bismuth telluride was grown using vertical Bridgman technique. The phase of grown crystals was analysed using a powder X-ray diffractometer. Quality of the grown crystal was assessed by using high resolution X-ray diffractometer and observed that it is fairly good. Further mechanical investigations on grown crystal was carried out using nano-indentation technique and various mechanical properties like hardness, stiffness and Young's modulus were evaluated. Observed results clearly indicate its suitability for thermoelectric applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 37
页数:5
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