Microstructure, hardness and fracture toughness of spark plasma sintered ZrB2-SiC-Cf composites

被引:79
作者
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mohaghegh Ardabili, Dept Mech Engn, Ardebil, Iran
关键词
ZrB2 SiC composite; Carbon fiber; Nano-particles; Taguchi method; Mechanical properties; THERMAL-SHOCK RESISTANCE; HOT-PRESSING PARAMETERS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; FRACTOGRAPHICAL CHARACTERIZATION; ZRB2-BASED COMPOSITES; ZIRCONIUM DIBORIDE; ZRO2/SIC RATIO; CARBON-FIBERS; DENSIFICATION; MATRIX;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.08.030
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The combined effects of SiC particles and chopped carbon fibers (C-f) as well as sintering conditions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of spark plasma sintered ZrB2-based composites were investigated by Taguchi methodology. Analysis of variance was used to optimize the spark plasma sintering variables (temperature, time and pressure) and the composition (SiC/C-f ratio) in order to enhance the hardness of ZrB2-SiC-C-f composites. The sintering temperature was found as the most effective variable, with a significance of 83%, on the hardness. The hardest ZrB2-based ceramic was achievable by adding 20 vol% SiC and 10 vol% Cf after spark plasma sintering at 1850 degrees C for 6 min under 30 MPa. Fracture toughness improvement were related to the simultaneous presence of SiC and Cf phases as well as the in-situ formation of nano-sized interfacial ZrC particles. Crack deflection, crack branching and crack bridging were detected as the toughening mechanisms. A Vickers hardness of 14.8 GPa and an indentation fracture toughness of 6.8 MPa m(1/2) were measured for the sample fabricated at optimal processing conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:15047 / 15052
页数:6
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   Sintering behavior of ZrB2-SiC composites doped with Si3N4: A fractographical approach [J].
Ahmadi, Zohre ;
Nayebi, Behzad ;
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi ;
Kakroudi, Mahdi Ghassemi ;
Farahbakhsh, Iman .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2017, 43 (13) :9699-9708
[2]   Fractographical characterization of hot pressed and pressureless sintered AlN-doped ZrB2-SiC composites [J].
Ahmadi, Zohre ;
Nayebi, Behzad ;
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi ;
Kakroudi, Mandi Ghassemi .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2015, 110 :77-85
[3]   A CRITICAL-EVALUATION OF INDENTATION TECHNIQUES FOR MEASURING FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS .1. DIRECT CRACK MEASUREMENTS [J].
ANSTIS, GR ;
CHANTIKUL, P ;
LAWN, BR ;
MARSHALL, DB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 1981, 64 (09) :533-538
[4]  
Asl M.S., 2015, UNIVERS J MAT SCI, V3, P14, DOI [10.13189/ujms.2015.030103, DOI 10.13189/UJMS.2015.030103]
[5]  
Asl M.S., 2014, P 10 NAN NAN C TURK
[6]   Influence of silicon carbide addition on the microstructural development of hot pressed zirconium and titanium diborides [J].
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi ;
Namini, Abbas Sabahi ;
Kakroudi, Mandi Ghassemi .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2016, 42 (04) :5375-5381
[7]   Synergetic effects of SiC and Csf in ZrB2-based ceramic composites. Part I: Densification behavior [J].
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi ;
Golmohammadi, Fatemeh ;
Kakroudi, Mahdi Ghassemi ;
Shokouhimehr, Mohammadreza .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2016, 42 (03) :4498-4506
[8]   Characteristics of multi-walled carbon nanotube toughened ZrB2-SiC ceramic composite prepared by hot pressing [J].
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi ;
Farahbakhsh, Iman ;
Nayebi, Behzad .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2016, 42 (01) :1950-1958
[9]   A Taguchi approach to the influence of hot pressing parameters and SiC content on the sinterability of ZrB2-based composites [J].
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi ;
Kakroudi, Mahdi Ghassemi ;
Golestani-Fard, Farhad ;
Nasiri, Hadi .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS, 2015, 51 :81-90
[10]   Fractographical characterization of hot pressed and pressureless sintered SiAlON-doped ZrB2-SiC composites [J].
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi ;
Nayebi, Behzad ;
Ahmadi, Zohre ;
Pirmohammadi, Parinaz ;
Kakroudi, Mahdi Ghassemi .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2015, 102 :137-145