The graphene-based nanomaterial has great potential as catalyst and supercapacitors. In this paper we study the pyrolysis of polymers in a nanosecond time scale with the reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using ReaxFF potential. It is found that the confined heating will produce graphene-like nanostructures out of two kinds of polymers: polyimide and polyether ether ketone. The peak pressure achieves above 3GPa with a processing temperature of 3000K. It indicates that the local high temperature and pressure can convert polymer to graphene-based nanomaterials without metal catalyst, which may enable large scale production of high performance electrical devices and microreactors with laser scribing method.
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[1]
Bae S, 2010, NAT NANOTECHNOL, V5, P574, DOI [10.1038/NNANO.2010.132, 10.1038/nnano.2010.132]
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Cairo Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Giza 12613, EgyptUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
El-Kady, Maher F.
;
Kaner, Richard B.
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机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
机构:
Univ Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, EnglandUniv Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
Geim, A. K.
;
Novoselov, K. S.
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Univ Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, EnglandUniv Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Cairo Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Giza 12613, EgyptUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
El-Kady, Maher F.
;
Kaner, Richard B.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
机构:
Univ Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, EnglandUniv Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
Geim, A. K.
;
Novoselov, K. S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, EnglandUniv Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England