Vibrational Spectra, Theoretical Calculations, and Two-Dimensional Potential Energy Surface for the Ring-Puckering Vibrations of 2,4,7-Trioxa[3.3.0]octane

被引:4
作者
Chun, Hye Jin [1 ]
Meinander, Niklas [2 ]
Villarreal, John R. [3 ]
Laane, Jaan [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Finnish Natl Def Univ, Dept Mil Technol, Helsinki 00861, Finland
[3] Univ Texas Pan Amer, Dept Chem, Edinburg, TX 78539 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
FAR-INFRARED SPECTRA; LOW-FREQUENCY VIBRATIONS; AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS; INTERNAL-ROTATION; RAMAN; SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1021/jp511353r
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
2,4,7-Trioxa[3.3.0]octane (247TOO) is an unusual bicyclic molecule which can exist in four different conformational forms which are determined by the directions of the two ring- puckering motions. The vibrational assignments of 247TOO have been made based on its infrared and Raman spectra and theoretical density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The two ring-puckering motions (in-phase and out-of-phase) were observed in the Raman spectra of the liquid at 249 and 205 cm1 and these values correspond well to the DFT values of 247 and 198 cm1. Ab initio calculations were utilized to calculate the structures and conformational energies for the four energy minima and the barriers to interconversion and the data was utilized to generate a two-dimensional potential energy surface (PES) for the two ring-puckering motions. The resulting quantum state energies for this PES were then calculated in order to better understand the patterns that are produced when the PES has four energy minima at different energy values. The wave functions corresponding to the different quantum states were also calculated. The NMR spectrum of 247TOO showed the presence of the two lowest energy conformations, consistent with the results of the ab initio calculations.
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页码:410 / 417
页数:8
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