Effect of Borophene and Graphene on the Elastic Modulus of PEDOT:PSS Film-A Finite Element Study

被引:10
作者
Adekoya, Gbolahan Joseph [1 ,2 ]
Adekoya, Oluwasegun Chijioke [1 ]
Sadiku, Emmanuel Rotimi [1 ]
Hamam, Yskandar [3 ,4 ]
Ray, Suprakas Sinha [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Tshwane Univ Technol, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Inst NanoEngn Res INER, Dept Chem, ZA-0183 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] CSIR, DSI CSIR Nanotechnol Innovat Ctr, Ctr Nanostruct & Adv Mat, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa
[3] Tshwane Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Fac Engn & Built Environm, ZA-0183 Pretoria, South Africa
[4] Ecole Super Ingenieurs Electrotech & Elect, Cite Descartes, 2 Blvd Blaise Pascal, F-93160 Paris, France
[5] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Chem Sci, ZA-2028 Johannesburg, South Africa
来源
CONDENSED MATTER | 2022年 / 7卷 / 01期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
borophene; electronics; finite element; graphene; PEDOT:PSS; polymer nanocomposite; STRENGTH; LAYERS;
D O I
10.3390/condmat7010022
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A finite element method (FEM) was employed to investigate the interaction of borophene nanoplatelets (BNPs) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) on the mechanical properties of Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) PEDOT:PSS film. A 3D random distribution of the inclusion into the PEDOT:PSS matrix was constructed by developing a 145 x 145 x 145 representative volume element (RVE) with a 4% volume fraction of BNPs and GNPs. In comparison to the pristine PEDOT:PSS, the calculated effective elastic moduli of the BNP-PEDOT:PSS and GNP-PEDOT:PSS nanocomposites exhibited 9.6% and 10.2% improvement, respectively. The predicted FE results were validated by calculating the elastic moduli of the nanocomposites using a modified Halpine-Tsai (H-T) model. The reinforcing effect of the inclusion into the PEDOT:PSS film offers a promising electrode with improved mechanical stability. Consequently, this intriguing result makes the BNP/PEDOT:PSS nanocomposite highly promising for further investigation and application in cutting-edge devices such as touchscreen, thermoelectric, light-emitting diode, electrochemical, photodiode, sensor, solar cell, and electrostatic devices.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 33 条
[21]   Mechanical properties of the intrinsically conductive polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT/PSS) [J].
Lang, Udo ;
Dual, Jurg .
MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF MATERIALS X, PTS 1AND 2, 2007, 345-346 :1189-+
[22]   Measurement of the elastic properties and intrinsic strength of monolayer graphene [J].
Lee, Changgu ;
Wei, Xiaoding ;
Kysar, Jeffrey W. ;
Hone, James .
SCIENCE, 2008, 321 (5887) :385-388
[23]  
Lee M, 2018, DIG J NANOMATER BIOS, V13, P527
[24]   The electronic structure and reflectivity of PEDOT:PSS from density functional theory [J].
Lenz, Annika ;
Kariis, Hans ;
Pohl, Anna ;
Persson, Petter ;
Ojamae, Lars .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2011, 384 (1-3) :44-51
[25]   Preparation of 2D MoSe2/PEDOT:PSS composite and its thermoelectric properties [J].
Li, Xia ;
Liu, Congcong ;
Wang, Tongzhou ;
Wang, Wenfang ;
Wang, Xiaodong ;
Jiang, Qinglin ;
Jiang, Fengxing ;
Xu, Jingkun .
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS, 2017, 4 (11)
[26]   High-Performance PEDOT:PSS/Hexamethylene Diisocyanate-Functionalized Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites: Preparation and Properties [J].
Luceno Sanchez, Jose Antonio ;
Pena Capilla, Rafael ;
Maria Diez-Pascual, Ana .
POLYMERS, 2018, 10 (10)
[27]   Synthesis of borophenes: Anisotropic, two-dimensional boron polymorphs [J].
Mannix, Andrew J. ;
Zhou, Xiang-Feng ;
Kiraly, Brian ;
Wood, Joshua D. ;
Alducin, Diego ;
Myers, Benjamin D. ;
Liu, Xiaolong ;
Fisher, Brandon L. ;
Santiago, Ulises ;
Guest, Jeffrey R. ;
Yacaman, Miguel Jose ;
Ponce, Arturo ;
Oganov, Artem R. ;
Hersam, Mark C. ;
Guisinger, Nathan P. .
SCIENCE, 2015, 350 (6267) :1513-1516
[28]   Low-Cost Black Phosphorus Nanofillers for Improved Thermoelectric Performance in PEDOT:PSS Composite Films [J].
Novak, Travis G. ;
Shin, Hosun ;
Kim, Jungmo ;
Kim, Kisun ;
Azam, Ashraful ;
Chien Viet Nguyen ;
Park, Sun Hwa ;
Song, Jae Yong ;
Jeon, Seokwoo .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2018, 10 (21) :17957-17962
[29]   Stiffness, strength and adhesion characterization of electrochemically deposited conjugated polymer films [J].
Qu, Jing ;
Ouyang, Liangqi ;
Kuo, Chin-chen ;
Martin, David C. .
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA, 2016, 31 :114-121
[30]   Modelling of multilayer actuator layers by homogenisation technique using Digimat software [J].
Trzepiecinski, Tomasz ;
Ryzinska, Grazyna ;
Biglar, Mojtaba ;
Gromada, Magdalena .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2017, 43 (03) :3259-3266