Effect of Borophene and Graphene on the Elastic Modulus of PEDOT:PSS Film-A Finite Element Study

被引:10
作者
Adekoya, Gbolahan Joseph [1 ,2 ]
Adekoya, Oluwasegun Chijioke [1 ]
Sadiku, Emmanuel Rotimi [1 ]
Hamam, Yskandar [3 ,4 ]
Ray, Suprakas Sinha [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Tshwane Univ Technol, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Inst NanoEngn Res INER, Dept Chem, ZA-0183 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] CSIR, DSI CSIR Nanotechnol Innovat Ctr, Ctr Nanostruct & Adv Mat, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa
[3] Tshwane Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Fac Engn & Built Environm, ZA-0183 Pretoria, South Africa
[4] Ecole Super Ingenieurs Electrotech & Elect, Cite Descartes, 2 Blvd Blaise Pascal, F-93160 Paris, France
[5] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Chem Sci, ZA-2028 Johannesburg, South Africa
来源
CONDENSED MATTER | 2022年 / 7卷 / 01期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
borophene; electronics; finite element; graphene; PEDOT:PSS; polymer nanocomposite; STRENGTH; LAYERS;
D O I
10.3390/condmat7010022
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A finite element method (FEM) was employed to investigate the interaction of borophene nanoplatelets (BNPs) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) on the mechanical properties of Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) PEDOT:PSS film. A 3D random distribution of the inclusion into the PEDOT:PSS matrix was constructed by developing a 145 x 145 x 145 representative volume element (RVE) with a 4% volume fraction of BNPs and GNPs. In comparison to the pristine PEDOT:PSS, the calculated effective elastic moduli of the BNP-PEDOT:PSS and GNP-PEDOT:PSS nanocomposites exhibited 9.6% and 10.2% improvement, respectively. The predicted FE results were validated by calculating the elastic moduli of the nanocomposites using a modified Halpine-Tsai (H-T) model. The reinforcing effect of the inclusion into the PEDOT:PSS film offers a promising electrode with improved mechanical stability. Consequently, this intriguing result makes the BNP/PEDOT:PSS nanocomposite highly promising for further investigation and application in cutting-edge devices such as touchscreen, thermoelectric, light-emitting diode, electrochemical, photodiode, sensor, solar cell, and electrostatic devices.
引用
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页数:8
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