Preparation and structural characterization of Fe-doped BaTiO3 diluted magnetic ceramics

被引:20
作者
Gheorghiu, Felicia [1 ]
Simenas, Mantas [2 ]
Ciomaga, Cristina Elena [3 ]
Airimioaei, Mirela [4 ]
Kalendra, Vidmantas [2 ]
Banys, Juras [2 ]
Dobromir, Marius [3 ]
Tascu, Sorin [1 ]
Mitoseriu, Liliana [4 ]
机构
[1] Alexandru Ioan Cuza Univ, Dept Sci, Res Ctr Adv Mat & Technol, Blvd Carol I,11, Iasi 700506, Romania
[2] Vilnius Univ, Fac Phys, Radio Phys Dept, Lab Microwave Spect, Sauletekio Ave 9, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Alexandru Ioan Cuza Univ, Fac Phys, Res Dept, Blvd Carol I,11, Iasi 700506, Romania
[4] Alexandru Ioan Cuza Univ, Fac Phys, Dielect Ferroelect & Multiferro Grp, Blvd Carol I,11, Iasi 700506, Romania
关键词
BaTi1-xFexO3-x/2; Dilute magnetic ceramics; Tetragonal phase; Microstructure; EPR spectra; XPS technique; BARIUM-TITANATE; PROGRESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.05.013
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Fe-doped BaTiO3 ceramics produced from powders prepared by solid state reaction at various processing parameters (temperature, time) were investigated and discussed. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the existence of the tetragonal phase in BaTi1-xFexO3-x/2 (x=0.005) ceramics. The microstructural characterization reveals that a low calcination temperature leads to a higher densification of the bulk samples at around 96% relative density with average grain sizes similar to 6 gm. The oxidation state of the metal ions in the sintered samples analysed by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed the presence of Ti(4+)2p(3/2) and Ti(4+)2p(1/2) peaks in Fe-doped BaTiO3 and the lack of Ti3+ ions, which confirms the compositional quality of these ceramics. The electron paramagnetic resonance measurements proved the incorporation of Fe ions as Fe3+ in the BaTiO3 lattice.
引用
收藏
页码:9998 / 10005
页数:8
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