Uniportal and three-portal video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy: analysis of the Italian video-assisted thoracic surgery group database

被引:20
作者
Tosi, Davide [1 ]
Nosotti, Mario [1 ]
Bonitta, Gianluca [1 ]
Mazzucco, Alessandra [1 ]
Righi, Ilaria [1 ]
Mendogni, Paolo [1 ]
Rosso, Lorenzo [1 ]
Palleschi, Alessandro [1 ]
Rocco, Gaetano [2 ]
Crisci, Roberto [3 ]
Mancuso, M. [4 ]
Pernazza, F. [4 ]
Refai, M. [5 ]
Bortolotti, L. [6 ]
Rizzardi, G. [6 ]
Gargiulo, G. [7 ]
Dolci, G. P. [7 ]
Perkmann, R. [8 ]
Zaraca, F. [8 ]
Benvenuti, M. [9 ]
Gavezzoli, D. [9 ]
Cherchi, R. [10 ]
Ferrari, P. [10 ]
Mucilli, F. [11 ]
Camplese, P. [11 ]
Melloni, G. [12 ]
Mazza, F. [12 ]
Cavallesco, G. [13 ]
Maniscalco, P. [13 ]
Voltolini, L. [14 ]
Gonfiotti, A. [14 ]
Stella, F. [15 ]
Argnani, D. [15 ]
Pariscenti, G. L. [16 ]
Lurilli [16 ]
Surrente, C. [17 ]
Lopez, C. [17 ]
Droghetti, A. [18 ]
Giovanardi, M. [18 ]
Breda, C. [19 ]
Lo Giudice, F. [19 ]
Alloisio, M. [20 ]
Bottoni, E. [20 ]
Spaggiari, L. [21 ]
Gasparri, R. [21 ]
Torre, M. [22 ]
Rinaldo, A. [22 ]
Nosotti, M. [23 ]
Rosso, L. [23 ]
Negri, G. P. [24 ]
机构
[1] Fdn Irccs Ca Granda Osped Maggiore Policlin, Thorac Surg & Lung Transplant Unit, Via Francesco Sforza 35, I-20122 Milan, Italy
[2] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, Thorac Serv, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10021 USA
[3] Univ Aquila, G Mazzini Hosp, Thorac Surg Unit, Teramo, Italy
[4] Alessandria Hosp, Alessandria, Italy
[5] Ancona Hosp, Salesi, Italy
[6] Humanitas Gavazzeni, Bergamo, Italy
[7] St Orsola Hosp, Bologna, Italy
[8] Bolzano Hosp, Bolzano, Italy
[9] Brescia Hosp, Brescia, Italy
[10] Brotzu Hosp, Cagliari, Italy
[11] S Maria Annunziata Hosp, Chieti, Italy
[12] Cuneo Hosp, Cuneo, Italy
[13] Ferrara Univ Hosp, Ferrara, Italy
[14] Careggi Hosp, Florence, Italy
[15] Morgagni Hosp, Forli, Italy
[16] San Martino Hosp, Genoa, Italy
[17] Fazzi Hosp, Lecce, Italy
[18] C Poma Hosp, Mantua, Italy
[19] Mestre Hosp, Venice, Italy
[20] IRCCS Humanitas, Milan, Italy
[21] IEO Hosp, Milan, Italy
[22] Osped Niguarda Ca Granda, Milan, Italy
[23] Fdn IRCCS Ca Granda, Milan, Italy
[24] S Raffaele Hosp, Milan, Italy
[25] Modena Hosp, Modena, Italy
[26] S Gerardo Hosp, Monza, Italy
[27] Monaldi Hosp, Naples, Italy
[28] Maggiore Carita Hosp, Novara, Italy
[29] Univ Hosp Padova, Padua, Italy
[30] IRCCS ISMETT, Palermo, Italy
[31] Univ Hosp, Parma, Italy
[32] Univ Hosp, Perugia, Italy
[33] S Andrea Hosp, Rome, Italy
[34] Forlanini Hosp, Rome, Italy
[35] Gemelli Hosp, Rome, Italy
[36] Univ Hosp, Siena, Italy
[37] Mazzini Hosp, Teramo, Italy
[38] Molinette Mauriziano Hosp, Turin, Italy
[39] S Giovanni Bosco Hosp, Turin, Italy
[40] Osped S Maria Misericordia, Udine, Italy
[41] Varese Hosp, Varese, Italy
[42] Negrar Hosp, Verona, Italy
[43] Borgo Trento City Hosp, Verona, Italy
关键词
Video-assisted thoracic surgery; Lobectomy; Uniportal; Three-portal; Postoperative pain; Italian VATS Group; THORACOSCOPIC LOBECTOMY; SINGLE-INCISION; PORT; PAIN;
D O I
10.1093/icvts/ivz153
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVES: This study compares the uniportal with the 3-portal video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) by examining the data collected in the Italian VATS Group Database. The primary end point was early postoperative pain; secondary end points were intraoperative and postoperative complications, surgical time, number of dissected lymph nodes and length of stay. METHODS: This was an observational, retrospective, cohort, multicentre study on data collected by 49 Italian thoracic units. Inclusion criteria were clinical stage I-II non-small-cell lung cancer, uniportal or 3-portal VATS lobectomy and R0 resection. Exclusion criteria were cT3 disease, previous thoracic malignancy, induction therapy, significant comorbidities and conversion to other techniques. The pain parameter was dichotomized: the numeric rating scale <= 3 described mild pain, whereas the numeric rating scale score >3 described moderate/severe pain. The propensity score-adjusted generalized estimating equation was used to compare the uniportal with 3-portal lobectomy. RESULTS: Among 4338 patients enrolled from January 2014 to July 2017, 1980 met the inclusion criteria; 1808 patients underwent 3-portal lobectomy and 172 uniportal surgery. The adjusted generalized estimating equation regression model using the propensity score showed that over time pain decreased in both groups (P<0.001). There was a statistical difference on the second and third postoperative days; odds ratio (OR) 2.28 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.62-3.21; P<0.001] and OR 2.58 (95% CI 1.74-3.83; P<0.001), respectively. The uniportal-VATS group had higher operative time (P<0.001), shorter chest drain permanence (P<0.001) and shorter length of stay (P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Data from the Italian VATS Group Database showed that in clinical practice uniportal lobectomy seems to entail a higher risk of moderate/severe pain on second and third postoperative days.
引用
收藏
页码:714 / 721
页数:8
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