Advanced active interrogation sources for remote detection of special nuclear material

被引:0
|
作者
O'Malley, J. [1 ]
Jones, A. [1 ]
Threadgold, J. [1 ]
Omar, K. [1 ]
Adsley, P. [1 ]
Quillin, S. [1 ]
Robertson, S. [1 ]
Owen, M. [1 ]
Weston, G. [1 ]
Cox, L. [1 ]
Thandi, A. [1 ]
Cullen, S. [1 ]
Smith, I. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Atom Weap Estab, Aldermaston, England
来源
2009 IEEE CONFERENCE ON TECHNOLOGIES FOR HOMELAND SECURITY | 2009年
关键词
RESONANCE FLUORESCENCE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
AWE has recently commenced a research programme to develop techniques for the remote detection of illicitly trafficked, special nuclear material. Three techniques that are being investigated as part of this programme utilise an active interrogation source to stimulate a radiation signature within SNM. A photonuclear technique and nuclear resonance fluorescence require an active gamma source while a technique stimulating fission with low energy neutrons requires a low energy neutron source. The potential for consolidation of the photonuclear and neutron technique is discussed. Conceptual designs of intense, pulsed, ion beam diodes to generate suitable sources of 6-7MeV gamma photons for the photonuclear technique and <100keV neutron sources for the active neutron technique are presented. The sources required for remote detection via the 60keV neutron or photofission techniques are contrasted with the source requirements for nuclear resonance fluorescence.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 286
页数:8
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