Acute Effects of T'ai Chi Chuan Exercise on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate in Peripheral Artery Disease Patients

被引:7
作者
Oliveira Dantas, Filipe Fernandes [1 ]
Santana, Fabio da Silva [2 ]
Rosas da Silva, Thiago Souza [2 ]
Cucato, Gabriel Grizzo [3 ]
Farah, Breno Quintella [4 ,5 ]
Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, Associate Grad Program Phys Educ, BR-58051900 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
[2] Univ Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
[3] Hosp Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Pernambuco, Associate Grad Program Phys Educ, Recife, PE, Brazil
[5] ASCES Coll, Grp Res Hlth & Sport, Caruaru, Brazil
关键词
CARDIOVASCULAR-RESPONSES; POSTEXERCISE HYPOTENSION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; AEROBIC EXERCISE; RATE-VARIABILITY; PREVALENCE; WALKING; RISK; HEMODYNAMICS; ENDURANCE;
D O I
10.1089/acm.2015.0230
中图分类号
R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
10 ;
摘要
Objective: To investigate the acute effect of a t'ai chi chuan session on blood pressure and heart rate in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). Design: Randomized crossover intervention study. Setting: Outpatient therapy center. Participants: Seven patients with PAD, aged 50-79 years, not using -blockers, calcium-channel blockers, or nondihidropiridinic vasodilators. Intervention: T'ai chi chuan and control session (both sessions lasted 40 minutes). Outcome measures: Systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate, which were evaluated before and after the intervention (10, 30, and 50 minutes). Results: T'ai chi chuan exercise acutely decreased systolic blood pressure at 30 minutes after exercise (p=0.042) and increased diastolic blood pressure at 50 minutes after exercise (p=0.041). Heart rate did not change after t'ai chi chuan exercise. Conclusion: T'ai chi chuan acutely decreases systolic blood pressure in patients with PAD.
引用
收藏
页码:375 / 379
页数:5
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