Ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions and the quark-gluon plasma

被引：0

作者：

Andronic, A ^{[1
]}

Braun-Munzinger, P ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Gesell Schwerionenforsch mbH, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany

来源：

HISPALENSIS LECTURES ON NUCLEAR PHYSICS, VOL 2 | 2004年 / 652卷

关键词：

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];

学科分类号：

070202 ;

摘要：

We present an overview of selected aspects of ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, a research program devoted to the study of strongly interacting matter at high energy densities and in particular to the characterization of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). The basic features of the phase diagram of nuclear matter, as currently understood theoretically, are discussed. The experimental program, carried out over a broad energy domain at various accelerators, is briefly reviewed, with an emphasis on the global characterization of nucleus-nucleus collisions. Two particular aspects are treated in more detail: i) the application of statistical models to a phenomenological description of particle production and the information it provides on the phase diagram; ii) the production of hadrons carrying charm quarks as messengers from the QGP phase.

引用

页码：35 / 67

页数：33

共 138 条

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