The role of targeted therapy for gastrointestinal tumors

被引:29
作者
Rolfo, Christian [1 ]
Bronte, Giuseppe [2 ]
Sortino, Giovanni [2 ]
Papadimitriou, Konstantinos [1 ]
Passiglia, Francesco [1 ,2 ]
Fiorentino, Eugenio [2 ]
Marogy, Ghada [1 ]
Russo, Antonio [2 ]
Peeters, Marc [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Univ Hosp Antwerp UZA, Dept Oncol, B-2650 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Univ Palermo, Dept Surg Oncol & Oral Sci, I-90127 Palermo, Italy
关键词
colorectal cancer; gastric cancer; gastrointestinal tumors; hepatocellular carcinoma; neuroendocrine tumors; targeted therapy; METASTATIC COLORECTAL-CANCER; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; ADVANCED GASTRIC-CANCER; PHASE-II TRIAL; ADVANCED HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; GASTROESOPHAGEAL JUNCTION; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; RANDOMIZED PHASE-3; NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS; 2ND-LINE TREATMENT;
D O I
10.1586/17474124.2014.922870
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Many targeted drugs have been studied to target the molecular pathways involved in the development of gastrointestinal cancers. Anti-VEGF, anti-EGFR agents, and recently also multi-kinase inhibitor regorafenib, have already been available for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer patients. To date, Her-2 positive, gastric cancer patients, are also treated with trastuzumab, while the multi-targeted inhibitor, sorafenib, represents the standard treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Finally, sunitinib and everolimus, have been approved for the treatment of the neuroendocrine gastroenteropancreatic tumors. Actually a great number of further drugs are under preclinical and clinical development. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the state of art, focusing on the new emerging strategies in the personalized treatment of gastrointestinal tumors.
引用
收藏
页码:875 / 885
页数:11
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