Brain oscillatory 4-30 Hz electroencephalogram responses in adolescents during a visual memory task

被引:22
作者
Krause, Christina M. [1 ]
Pesonen, Mirka [1 ]
Hamalainen, Heikki [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Inst Behav Sci, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[2] Univ Turku, Ctr Cognit Neurosci, SF-20500 Turku, Finland
[3] Univ Turku, Dept Behav Sci & Philosophy, SF-20500 Turku, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
alpha; beta; brain oscillations; electroencephalogram; event-related desynchronization/event-related synchronization; memory; theta; visual adolescents; EVENT-RELATED DESYNCHRONIZATION; THETA OSCILLATIONS; SEARCH TASK; EEG ALPHA; CHILDREN; LOAD; SYNCHRONIZATION; AGE;
D O I
10.1097/WNR.0b013e32833bfcbb
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Brain oscillatory responses of the 4-30 Hz electroencephalogram frequencies were assessed in 12 adolescents (mean age 14 years) during a visual N-back task with four memory load conditions (0-back, 1-back, 2-back, and 3-back). Theta frequency range (approximately 4-6 Hz) responses were elicited in all memory load conditions. The magnitude and duration of alpha frequency range (approximately 8-12 Hz) responses varied as a function of memory load. Beta frequency range (approximately 15-20 Hz) responses were modulated by both task difficulty and cognitive strategy. The differences between the memory load conditions were most prominent between the 0-back and 1-back conditions in the approximately 10 and 20 Hz electroencephalogram frequencies. Dynamic alpha and beta rhythm brain oscillatory responses are related to the cognitive processes in adolescence. NeuroReport 21:767-771 (C) 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health vertical bar Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:767 / 771
页数:5
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