Quantum thermal transport in the charged Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model: Thermoelectric Coulomb blockade

被引:4
作者
Pavlov, Andrei, I [1 ]
Kiselev, Mikhail N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys ICTP, Str Costiera 11, I-34151 Trieste, Italy
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
IRREVERSIBLE-PROCESSES; RECIPROCAL RELATIONS; THERMOPOWER; ENTROPY; STATE; POWER; HEAT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L201107
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a microscopic theory for quantum thermoelectric and heat transport in the Schwarzian regime of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model. As a charged fermion realization of the SYK model in nanostructures, we assume a setup based on a quantum dot connected to the charge reservoirs through weak tunnel barriers. We analyze particle-hole symmetry breaking effects crucial for both Seebeck and Peltier coefficients. We show that the quantum charge and heat transport at low temperatures are defined by the interplay between elastic and inelastic processes such that the inelastic processes provide a leading contribution to the transport coefficients at the temperatures that are smaller compared to the charging energy. We demonstrate that both electric and thermal conductance obey a power law in temperature behavior, while thermoelectric, Seebeck, and Peltier coefficients are exponentially suppressed. This represents selective suppression of only nondiagonal transport coefficients. We discuss the validity of the Kelvin formula in the presence of a strong Coulomb blockade.
引用
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页数:7
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