Compartment Syndrome in Children

被引：11

作者：

Hosseinzadeh, Pooya ^{[1
]}

Hayes, Christopher B. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Florida Int Univ, Baptist Childrens Hosp, Herbert Wertheim Coll Med, Dept Orthoped, 8740 North Kendall Dr,Suite 115, Miami, FL 33176 USA

[2] Univ Kentucky, Dept Orthoped, 740 South Limestone,Room J-111, Lexington, KY 40536 USA

来源：

ORTHOPEDIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2016年 / 47卷 / 03期

关键词：

Compartment syndrome; Intracompartmental pressure; Fasciotomy; Volkman ischemic contracture; Near-infrared spectroscopy; SUPRACONDYLAR HUMERUS FRACTURES; PEDIATRIC FOREARM FRACTURES; PERIOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; VOLKMANN CONTRACTURE; TIBIAL FRACTURES; RISK-FACTORS; MUSCLE; LEG; REDUCTION; PRESSURES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ocl.2016.02.004

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Compartment syndrome in children can present differently than in adults. Increased analgesic need should be considered the first sign of evolving compartment syndrome in children. Children with supracondylar humeral fractures, floating elbow injuries, operatively treated forearm fractures, and tibial fractures are at high risk for developing compartment syndrome. Elbow flexion beyond 90 in supracondylar humeral fractures and closed treatment of forearm fractures in floating elbow injuries are associated with increased risk of compartment syndrome. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with fasciotomy in children result in excellent long-term outcomes.

引用

页码：579 / +

页数：10

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