Sorptive Separation of Yttrium and Cerium on a Weakly Basic Anionite

被引:3
作者
Cheremisina, O. V. [1 ]
Ponomareva, M. A. [1 ]
Chirkst, D. E. [1 ]
Lobacheva, O. L. [1 ]
Shul'gin, I. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Mineral Resources Univ Univ Mines, St Petersburg 199106, Russia
关键词
sorption; thermodynamic evaluation of ion exchange; modified equation of the law of active mass; ethylenediaminetetraacetatoyttrate ions; separation of cerium and yttrium; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS; TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS; IONIZING-RADIATION; RESIN; THERMODYNAMICS; CHROMATOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1134/S0036024415010045
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The sorption of complex yttrium ions with Trilon B onto the weakly basic anionite D-403 in nitrate form from an acidic medium at pH 3 with constant ionic strength (NaNO3, 1 mol/kg) is investigated. A thermodynamic evaluation of the sorption isotherm of anionic yttrium complexes is performed using a method based on the linearization of the equation of the law of active mass, modified for ionic exchange reactions. The ionic exchange constant, the Gibbs free energy of ionic exchange, the capacity of the anionite, and the sorption limit of ethylenediaminetetraacetatoyttrate ions (EDTA yttrate ions) are calculated. Using a frontal version of ion exchange chromatography, cerium and yttrium are separated on D-403 anionite with a fraction of pure yttrium at the column outlet of no less than 30%.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 124
页数:6
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