Covalently functionalized TiO2 with ionic liquid: A high-performance catalyst for photoelectrochemical water oxidation

被引:32
作者
Jing, Lin [1 ]
Wang, Min [1 ]
Li, Xinyuan [1 ]
Xiao, Ruoyun [1 ]
Zhao, Yufei [1 ]
Zhang, Yuxia [1 ]
Yan, Yi-Ming [1 ]
Wu, Qin [1 ]
Sun, Kening [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Environm, Beijing Key Lab Chem Power Source & Green Catalys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TiO2; Ionic liquid; Photoelectrochemical activity; Water oxidation; Oxygen; ENHANCED PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; NANOTUBES; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.11.046
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ionic liquid (IL) [BsAIm][HSO4] was covalently introduced to TiO2 through a simple route. The synthesized IL-TiO2 hybrid was thoroughly studied by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The as-prepared IL-TiO2 not only exhibits a significantly enhanced photoelectrochemical (PEC) activity, which is almost ten-fold higher than that of the bare TiO2, but also possesses promising photostability under continuous working conditions. Based on the results, such as charge transfer efficiency, UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, photoluminescence (PL) emission spectroscopy, and incident-photon-to-current-conversion efficiency (IPCE) tests, we propose a reasonable mechanism to understand the enhanced performance of the IL-TiO2 toward PEC water oxidation. The significant enhanced PEC performance of IL-TiO2 should be ascribed to a synergistic effect between covalently linked IL units and TiO2 particles. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:270 / 276
页数:7
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