Photocatalytic hydrogen production by ternary heterojunction composites of silver nanoparticles doped FCNT-TiO2

被引:34
作者
Reddy, N. Ramesh [1 ]
Bharagav, U. [2 ]
Shankar, M. V. [2 ]
Reddy, P. Mohan [1 ]
Reddy, Kakarla Raghava [3 ]
Shetti, Nagaraj P. [4 ]
Alonso-Marroquin, Fernando [5 ]
Kumari, M. Mamatha [2 ]
Aminabhavi, Tejraj M. [6 ]
Joo, Sang Woo [1 ]
机构
[1] Yeungnam Univ, Sch Mech & IT Engn, Gyongsan 38541, South Korea
[2] Yogi Vemana Univ, Dept Mat Sci &Nanotechnol, Nanocatalysis & Solar Fuels Res Lab, Kadapa 516005, Andhra Pradesh, India
[3] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] KLE Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Ctr Electrochem Sci Mat, Hubballi 580030, Karnataka, India
[5] Univ Sydney, Sch Civil Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[6] Soniya Coll Pharm, Dharwad 580002, Karnataka, India
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
TiO2; nanoparticles; Silver nanoparticles; CNTs; Chemical reduction; Photocatalysis; Hydrogen production; CARBON NANOTUBES; TIO2; NANOTUBES; THIN-FILMS; WATER; NANOSHEETS; NANOCOMPOSITE; NANOCRYSTALS; DEGRADATION; FABRICATION; NANORODS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112130
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Silver nanoparticles doped with FCNT-TiO2 heterogeneous catalyst was prepared via one-step chemical reduction process and their efficacy was tested for hydrogen production under solar simulator. Crystallinity, purity, optical properties, and morphologies of the catalysts were examined by X-Ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, UV-Visible diffuse reflectance spectra, and Transmission Electron Microscopy. The chemical states and interface interactions were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The optimized catalyst showed 19.2 mmol g(-1)h(-)(1) of hydrogen production, which is 28.5 and 7 times higher than the pristine TiO2 nanoparticles and FCNT-TiO2 nanocomposite, respectively. The optimized catalyst showed stability up to 50 h under the solar simulator irradiation. The natural solar light irradiated catalyst showed similar to 2.2 times higher hydrogen production rate than the solar simulator irradiation. A plausible reaction mechanism of Ag NPs/ FCNT-TiO2 photocatalyst was elucidated by investigating the beneficial co-catalytic role of Ag NPs and FCNTs for enhanced hydrogen production.
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页数:10
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