Multi-label, multi-task CNN approach for context-based emotion recognition

被引:35
|
作者
Bendjoudi, Ilyes [1 ]
Vanderhaegen, Frederic [1 ]
Hamad, Denis [2 ]
Dornaika, Fadi [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Polytech Hauts France, LAMIH UMR 8201, F-59313 Le Mont Houy 9, Valenciennes, France
[2] Univ Littoral Cote dOpale, LISIC, BP 719,50 Rue Ferdinand Buisson, F-62228 Calais, France
[3] Univ Basque Country, Manuel Lardizabal 1, San Sebastian 20018, Spain
关键词
Emotion recognition; Loss function; Multi-task machine learning; Deep learning; Unbalanced data; FACIAL EXPRESSION RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.inffus.2020.11.007
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
This paper proposes a new deep learning architecture for context-based multi-label multi-task emotion recognition. The architecture is built from three main modules: (1) a body features extraction module, which is a pre-trained Xception network, (2) a scene features extraction module, based on a modified VGG16 network, and (3) a fusion-decision module. Moreover, three categorical and three continuous loss functions are compared in order to point out the importance of the synergy between loss functions when it comes to multi-task learning. Then, we propose a new loss function, the multi-label focal loss (MFL), based on the focal loss to deal with imbalanced data. Experimental results on EMOTIC dataset show that MFL with the Huber loss gave better results than any other combination and outperformed the current state of art on the less frequent labels.
引用
收藏
页码:422 / 428
页数:7
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