Improvement of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Through TiCl4-Treated TiO2 Nanotube Arrays

被引:34
作者
Charoensirithavorn, Patcharee [1 ]
Ogomi, Yuhei [2 ]
Sagawa, Takashi [1 ]
Hayase, Shuzi [2 ]
Yoshikawaa, Susumu [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Adv Energy, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[2] Kyushu Inst Technol, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8080196, Japan
关键词
current density; electrochemical electrodes; liquid phase deposition; nanotubes; solar cells; titanium compounds; FILMS; ELECTRODES; TICL4; PERFORMANCE; ELECTRICITY; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1149/1.3280229
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Titania nanotube arrays have been fabricated on a fluoride-doped tin oxide substrate by liquid phase deposition using ZnO nanorod arrays as a template and have been applied as the electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). The performance of DSCs based on TiO2 nanotube electrodes can be improved by treating the TiO2 nanotube arrays with titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4). Both the short-circuit current density and the conversion efficiency increased almost 2 times after the TiCl4 treatment. The TiCl4 treatment not only increased the amount of absorbed dyes but also enhanced the electron transport in the TiO2 films. TiCl4-treated TiO2 nanotube arrays with 4 mu m thickness showed a short-circuit current density of 8.37 mA/cm(2), an open-circuit voltage of 0.80 V, a fill factor of 0.67, and an overall conversion efficiency (eta) of 4.53%.
引用
收藏
页码:B354 / B356
页数:3
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