Efficacy of a Web-Based, Tailored, Alcohol Prevention/Intervention Program for College Students: Initial Findings

被引:36
作者
Bingham, C. Raymond [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Barretto, Andrea Ippel [1 ]
Walton, Maureen A. [3 ]
Bryant, Christopher M. [4 ]
Shope, Jean T. [1 ,2 ]
Raghunathan, Trivellore E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Transportat Res Inst, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Hlth Behav & Hlth Educ, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Psychiat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[4] Univ Michigan, Dept Biostat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
alcohol; college; intervention; prevention; Web-based; PERSONALIZED NORMATIVE FEEDBACK; BRIEF INTERVENTION; HAZARDOUS DRINKING; RELIABILITY; VALIDITY; MAGNITUDE; MORBIDITY; MORTALITY; OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1080/07448480903501178
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Objective: Reduce college student at-risk drinking (ARD) using a Web-based brief motivational alcohol prevention/intervention called Michigan Prevention and Alcohol Safety for Students (M-PASS). Participants: Participants included 1, 137 randomly sampled first-year college Students, including 59% female, 80% white, and averaged age 18.1 years. Methods: Intervention group participants (n = 616) attended 4 online M-PASS sessions, receiving feedback tailored to individual drinking patterns and concepts from 4 behavior change theories. Control group participants (n = 521) completed a mid-phase Survey, and both groups were Surveyed at baseline and posttest. Results: Evidence of M-PASS's efficacy was found. The intervention was associated with advanced stage of change, lower tolerance of drinking and drink/driving, fewer reasons to drink, and use of more strategies to avoid ARD. preliminary evidence of behavioral change was also found. Efficacy was greater for women than men. Conclusions: Web-based programs may be useful in reducing alcohol-related risk among college Students. Further evaluation is needed.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 356
页数:8
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