Simplicity of polygon Wilson loops in N=4 SYM

被引:0
作者
Brandhuber, Andreas [1 ]
Heslop, Paul [2 ]
Khoze, Valentin V. [3 ]
Travaglini, Gabriele [1 ]
机构
[1] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, Ctr Res String Theory, London E1 4NS, England
[2] Univ Durham, Inst Particle Phys Phenomenol, Dept Math Sci, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[3] Univ Durham, Inst Particle Phys Phenomenol, Dept Phys, Durham DH1 3LE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Supersymmetry and Duality; Extended Supersymmetry; Duality in Gauge Field Theories; AdS-CFT Correspondence; AMPLITUDES; RENORMALIZATION;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP01(2010)050
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Wilson loops with lightlike polygonal contours have been conjectured to be equivalent to MHV scattering amplitudes in N = 4 super Yang-Mills. We compute such Wilson loops for special polygonal contours at two loops in perturbation theory. Specifically, we concentrate on the remainder function R, obtained by subtracting the known ABDK/BDS ansatz from the Wilson loop. First, we consider a particular two-dimensional eight-point kinematics studied at strong coupling by Alday and Maldacena. We find numerical evidence that R is the same at weak and at strong coupling, up to an overall, coupling-dependent constant. This suggests a universality of the remainder function at strong and weak coupling for generic null polygonal Wilson loops, and therefore for arbitrary MHV amplitudes in N = 4 super Yang-Mills. We analyse the consequences of this statement. We further consider regular n-gons, and find that the remainder function is linear in n at large n through numerical computations performed up to n = 30. This reproduces a general feature of the corresponding strong-coupling result.
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页数:25
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