Herschel-SPIRE spectroscopy of the DR21 molecular cloud core

被引:14
作者
White, G. J. [1 ,2 ]
Abergel, A. [4 ]
Spencer, L. [3 ]
Schneider, N. [5 ]
Naylor, D. A. [3 ]
Anderson, L. D. [8 ]
Joblin, C. [15 ,16 ]
Ade, P. [7 ]
Andre, P. [5 ]
Arab, H. [4 ]
Baluteau, J. -P. [8 ]
Bernard, J. -P. [15 ,16 ]
Blagrave, K. [9 ]
Bontemps, S. [5 ,6 ]
Boulanger, F. [4 ]
Cohen, M. [10 ]
Compiegne, M. [9 ]
Cox, P. [11 ]
Dartois, E. [4 ]
Davis, G. [12 ]
Emery, R. [2 ]
Fulton, T. [4 ]
Gom, B. [4 ]
Griffin, M. [7 ]
Gry, C. [8 ]
Habart, E. [4 ]
Huang, M. [13 ]
Jones, S. [3 ]
Kirk, J. M. [7 ]
Lagache, G. [4 ]
Leeks, S. [2 ]
Lim, T. [2 ]
Madden, S. [5 ]
Makiwa, G. [3 ]
Martin, P. [9 ]
Miville-Deschenes, M. -A. [4 ]
Molinari, S. [1 ,13 ]
Moseley, H.
Motte, F. [5 ]
Okumura, K. [5 ]
Goncalves, D. Pinheiro [9 ]
Polehampton, E. [2 ,4 ]
Rodet, T. [14 ]
Rodon, J. A. [8 ]
Russeil, D. [8 ]
Saraceno, P. [13 ]
Sidher, S. [2 ]
Swinyard, B. M. [2 ]
Ward-Thompson, D. [7 ]
Zavagno, A. [8 ]
机构
[1] Open Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Milton Keynes, Bucks, England
[2] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Dept Space Sci, Chilton, England
[3] Univ Lethbridge, Inst Space Imaging Sci, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada
[4] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Inst Astrophys Spatiale, F-91405 Orsay, France
[5] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS INSU, Lab AIM, CEA IRFU,CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[6] CEA, Lab AIM, Irfu SAp, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[7] Cardiff Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales
[8] CNRS, UMR6110, Lab Astrophys Marseille, F-13388 Marseille, France
[9] Canadian Inst Theoret Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada
[10] Univ Calif Berkeley, Radio Astron Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[11] IRAM, F-38406 St Martin Dheres, France
[12] Joint Astron Ctr, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[13] INAF, Ist Fis Spazio Interplanetario, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[14] Univ Paris 11, CNRS Supelec, Lab Signaux & Syst, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[15] Univ Toulouse, UPS, CESR, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France
[16] CNRS, UMR5187, F-31028 Toulouse, France
关键词
ISM: lines and bands; infrared: ISM; ISM: molecules; REGION; EMISSION; DR-21; MAPS; 1ST;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201014622
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present far-infrared spectra and maps of the DR21 molecular cloud core between 196 and 671 mu m, using the Herschel-SPIRE spectrometer. Nineteen molecular lines originating from CO, (CO)-C-13, HCO+ and H2O, plus lines of [N II] and [CI] were recorded, including several transitions not previously detected. The CO lines are excited in warm gas with T-kin similar to 125 K and n(H2) similar to 7x10(4) cm(-3), CO column density N(CO) similar to 3.5x10(18) cm(-2) and a filling factor of similar to 12%, and appear to trace gas associated with an outflow. The rotational temperature analysis incorporating observations from ground-based telescopes reveals an additional lower excitation CO compoment which has a temperature similar to 78 K and N(CO) similar to 4.5x10(21) cm(-2).
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