Observation of the soft mode in the Sm-C*α phase

被引:23
作者
Bourny, V [1 ]
Fajar, A [1 ]
Orihara, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.62.R5903
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We have performed the electro-optical measurements in an antiferroelectric liquid crystal 4-(1-methylheptyloxycarbonyl)phenyl 4'-octylcarbonyloxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (MHPOCBC) and observed the soft mode in the chiral Sm-C-alpha(*) phase. This is a direct consequence that the Sm-C-alpha(*) phase is induced by the condensation of a tilting mode. A Landau-type theory was developed to analyze frequency dispersions in the second-order response and it was found that the Sm-A-Sm-C-alpha(*) phase transition is close to a tricritical point.
引用
收藏
页码:R5903 / R5906
页数:4
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