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Influence of Swelling Media on the Crystallinity and Accessibility of Lyocell Fibers: An FTIR and 13C NMR Analysis
被引:7
|作者:
Fadavi, Fereshteh
[1
]
Abdulkhani, Ali
[1
]
Echresh Zadeh, Zahra
[2
]
Hamzeh, Yahya
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Tehran, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Wood & Paper Sci & Technol, Karaj, Iran
[2] London South Bank Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Chem & Energy Engn, London, England
关键词:
(13)c cp;
mas-nmr;
crystallinity;
dsc;
ftir;
lyocell;
swelling;
SUPRAMOLECULAR STRUCTURE;
CELLULOSE CRYSTALLINITY;
IDENTIFICATION;
INDEX;
D O I:
10.1080/15440478.2021.1916675
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
0821 ;
摘要:
Cellulose swelling using different protic, aprotic and alkaline solvents, which are capable of penetrating crystalline parts of cellulose is one of the important methods to enhance the accessibility and, as a result, the reactivity of cellulose in modification reactions. Here we discuss changes in the structure of cellulose II in never-dried Lyocell fibers upon swelling with different solvents and aqueous solutions using FTIR as well as solid-state C-13 NMR spectroscopies and DSC thermal analysis. Changes in the water retention behavior and accessibility of fibers were correlated with solvent-related changes in the fiber structure and were in accordance with the results obtained by FTIR and C-13 NMR spectroscopies.
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页码:6365 / 6376
页数:12
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