Solution combustion synthesis and surface properties of LaFeO3 powders

被引:0
作者
Hwang, Yeon [1 ]
Kang, Dae Sik [1 ]
Park, Mi Hye [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ecoprod & Mat Educ Ctr, Seoul 139743, South Korea
来源
JOURNAL OF CERAMIC PROCESSING RESEARCH | 2010年 / 11卷 / 03期
关键词
Solution combustion synthesis; soot combustion; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; thermal properties; PEROVSKITE CATALYSTS; NANOPOWDERS; OXIDE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
LaFeO3 powders were prepared by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) using citric acid as a fuel and metal nitrate as an oxidizer. By a simple procedure the mixed solution was held at 400 degrees C for 10 minutes, and single-phase perovskite-type LaFeO3 oxide powders with good crystallinity were obtained for lean fuel compositions where the fuel oxidizer ratio (phi) was less than 1.0. Two species of oxygen, namely lattice oxygen and adsorbed oxygen, appeared in the deconvolution of O Is photoelectrons measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was found that the activation energy for the soot combustion of the synthesized LaFeO3 powders was closely related to the ratio of the two oxygen states. The best catalytic activity for soot combustion was obtained for LaFeO3 powders synthesized from the phi = 0.6-0.7 compositions where the ratio of adsorbed oxygen-to-lattice oxygen was a maximum.
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页码:397 / 400
页数:4
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