Connection topology of step edge state bands at the surface of a three dimensional topological insulator

被引:8
作者
Xu, Yishuai [1 ]
Jiang, Guodong [2 ]
Chiu, Janet [1 ]
Miao, Lin [1 ,3 ]
Kotta, Erica [1 ]
Zhang, Yutan [1 ]
Biswas, Rudro R. [2 ]
Wray, L. Andrew [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Dept Phys, 4 Washington Pl, New York, NY 10003 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[3] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
topological insulator; edge state; surface science; numerical simulation; SINGLE DIRAC CONE; BI2SE3; BI2TE3;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/aacef6
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Topological insulators (TIs) in the Bi2Se3 family manifest helical Dirac surface states that span the topologically ordered bulk band gap. Recent scanning tunneling microscopy measurements have discovered additional states in the bulk band gap of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Te3, localized at one-dimensional step edges. Here numerical simulations of a TI surface are used to explore the phenomenology of edge state formation at the single-quintuple layer step defects found ubiquitously on these materials. The modeled one-dimensional edge states are found to exhibit a stable topological connection to the two-dimensional surface state Dirac point.
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页数:12
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