TIPS AND TRICKS FOR CHARACTERIZING SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY WIRE: PART 4-THERMO-MECHANICAL COUPLING

被引:41
作者
Churchill, C. B. [1 ]
Shaw, J. A. [1 ]
Iadicola, M. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Aerosp Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRANSFORMATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1747-1567.2010.00619.x
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Tips and tricks for characterizing shape memory alloy wire in thermo-mechanical coupling have been presented. The localized behavior of strain and temperature fields shown here is common to as-received (virgin) Nitinol wire when loaded in tension. Faster rates resulted in the nucleation of more fronts as mechanical nucleation barriers were surmounted via the non-uniform temperature fields in the specimen and the temperature dependence of the nucleation and propagation stresses. This sensitivity comes from the strong thermo-mechanical coupling inherent to the material, arising from latent heat exchanges and temperature-dependent transformation stresses. The rate at which precycling occurs and the prevailing thermal environment will influence the resulting limit cycle behavior and the wire's ultimate fatigue resistance (durability).
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 80
页数:18
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